Trypanocidal constituents in plants: 7. Mammea-type coumarins

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Trypanocidal constituents in plants: 7. Mammea-type coumarins.

Calophyllum brasiliense and Mammea americana (Clusiaceae) are two trees from the tropical rain forests of the American continent. A previous screening showed high trypanocidal activity in the extracts of these species. Several mammea-type coumarins, triterpenoids and biflavonoids were isolated from the leaves of C. brasiliense. Mammea A/AA was obtained from the fruit peels of M. americana. Thes...

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Trypanocidal constituents in plants 1. Evaluation of some Mexican plants for their trypanocidal activity and active constituents in Guaco, roots of Aristolochia taliscana.

Crude extracts of Mexican medicinal plants were screened for trypanocidal activity against Trypanosoma cruzi, which is the etiological agent for Chagas' disease, one of the most serious protozoan diseases in Latin America. There were 43 kinds of methanolic and other organic extracts from 39 plants which were examined by the preliminary screening test to see immobilization of epimastigotes of T....

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Cytotoxic Coumarins from the Bark of Mammea siamensis.

A new geranylated coumarin, (E)-4-(1-hydroxypropyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)-8-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)coumarin (named surangin D), was isolated from the bark of Mammea siamensis collected in Vietnam, along with four known coumarins, surangins B and C, and theraphins B and C, and seven xanthones, 1,7-dihydroxyxanthone, 7-hydroxy-1-methoxyxanthone, 1,7-dimethoxyxanthone, 1,7-di...

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Coumarins and Xanthones from the Seeds of Mammea siamensis

Uma cumarina inédita, mammea E/BB ciclo D (1), juntamente com cinco compostos conhecidos, mammea E/BA ciclo D (2), suragina C (3), terapina B (4), 1,7-dihidroxixantona (5) e 1-hidróxi-5-metoxyxantona (6), foram isolados de sementes de Mammea siamensis. Suas estruturas foram caracterizadas usando dados de RMN 1D e 2D. Suragina C e terapina B mostraram atividade citotóxica contra adenocarcinoma d...

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Trypanocidal constituents in plants 3. Leaves of Garcinia intermedia and heartwood of Calophyllum brasiliense.

The constituents of the leaves of Garcinia intermedia and heartwood of Calophyllum brasiliense were investigated based on their trypanocidal activity against epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiologic agent of Chagas' disease. As the active components, the polyisoprenylated benzophenone derivative guttiferone A and the xanthone 8-desoxygartanin were isolated along with the biflavonoids p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0074-0276

DOI: 10.1590/s0074-02762008000500004